Objective:
The author recounts personal experiences during and after the September 11 attacks, including a first platelet and plasma donation reaction and later writing about bioterrorism.
Approach:
- Blood donation: After being unable to donate immediately, the author later gave plasma and platelets and developed symptoms that a nurse identified as a citrate reaction.
- Bioterrorism writing: Following reports of anthrax letters, the author researched and wrote six articles covering seven pathogens and biological agents, including diagnosis, prevention, and treatment.
- Sharing information: The author submitted the articles to Chinese media and social platforms and presented a report at departmental Grand Rounds.
Key Findings:
- The author’s tingling, numbness, chills, muscle twitching and cramps, nausea, and perceived slowing heartbeat resolved within minutes after the nurse intervened.
- The author later learned that citrate used during component donation can return to the donor’s circulation and temporarily bind calcium, lowering ionized calcium.
- A subsequent donation several weeks later did not cause a reaction.
- The author reports that readers said the bioterrorism articles helped them understand the risks of such attacks.
Interpretation:
The account describes a personal introduction to clinical pathology through a donation-related citrate reaction and the author’s response to the anthrax attacks through public education.
Limitations:
- This is a first-person narrative, not a clinical study.
- The account provides no independent verification or detailed methods for the bioterrorism articles or reader responses.
Conclusion:
The author reflects on September 11 as an event to remember and calls for love rather than hate.
Sources:
This content is an AI-generated, fully rewritten summary based on a published scholarly article. It does not reproduce the original text and is not a substitute for the original publication. Readers are encouraged to consult the source for full context, data, and methodology.
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About the Author(s)
Gang He
Consultant pathologist at Harlem Hospital—Columbia University/NYU-LI Long Island Community Hospital, New York, USA.